Solve the problem

Так-то так
.data
arr dd 0
str str
num int

.code
main proc
pushl %ebp
movl %esp, %ebp
call sub_string
popl %ebp
ret

sub_string proc
pushl %ebp
movl %esp, %ebp
call sub_int_array
popl %ebp
ret

sub_int_array proc
pushl %ebp
movl %esp, %ebp
call sub_int_array_offset
popl %ebp
ret

sub_int_array_offset proc
pushl %ebp
movl %esp, %ebp
call sub_int_array_offset
popl %ebp
ret

sub_int_array_offset_ret proc
pushl %ebp
movl %esp, %ebp
call sub_int_array_offset_return
popl %ebp
ret

sub_int_array_offset_return proc
pushl %ebp
movl %esp, %ebp
call sub_int_array_offset_return
popl %ebp
ret

result proc
pushl %ebp
movl %esp, %ebp
call result_put
popl %ebp
ret

result_put proc
pushl %ebp
movl %esp, %ebp
call result_get
popl %ebp
ret

result_get proc
pushl %ebp
movl %esp, %ebp
call result_get_long
popl %ebp
ret

result_get_long proc
pushl %ebp
movl %esp, %ebp
call result_get_longlong
popl %ebp
ret

 

Конечно! Вот пример программы, написанной на языке ассемблера x86, которая решает данную задачу:
section .data
array db 4, 2, 7, 1, 5, 3, 6, 8 ; Example input array
array_size equ ($ - array) / 2 ; Calculate the size of the array

section .text
global _start

_start:
; Calculate the smallest value in the array
mov cx, array_size
mov ax, 0xFFFF ; Initialize ax with a large value
mov si, 0 ; Index of the smallest value
mov di, 0 ; Index of the current element

compare_loop:
cmp ax, word [array + di * 2] ; Compare the current element with the smallest value
jbe update_smallest ; Jump if the current element is smaller or equal

continue_loop:
inc di ; Increment the index
loop compare_loop ; Repeat until all elements are processed

; Swap the smallest value with the first element
mov ax, word [array] ; Store the first element in ax
mov bx, word [array + si * 2] ; Store the smallest value in bx
mov word [array], bx ; Put the smallest value in the first element
mov word [array + si * 2], ax ; Put the first element in the position of the smallest value

; Print the modified array
mov cx, array_size
mov di, 0 ; Reset the index

print_loop:
mov ax, word [array + di * 2] ; Load the current element
call print_number ; Call the print_number function
inc di ; Increment the index
loop print_loop ; Repeat until all elements are printed

exit:
mov eax, 1 ; System call number for exit
xor ebx, ebx ; Exit status 0
int 0x80 ; Perform the system call

print_number:
pusha ; Save registers

mov bx, 10 ; Base 10
xor dx, dx ; Clear dx
div bx ; Divide ax by 10

push dx ; Push the remainder (digit) onto the stack

test ax, ax ; Check if ax is zero
jnz print_number ; Jump if ax is not zero

print_loop:
pop dx ; Pop the digit from the stack
add dl, '0' ; Convert the digit to ASCII
mov ah, 0x02 ; System call number for printing a character
int 0x21 ; Perform the system call

test sp, sp ; Check if the stack is empty
jnz print_loop ; Jump if the stack is not empty

popa ; Restore registers
ret

Чтобы собрать и запустить этот код, вам понадобится ассемблер x86, такой как NASM. Сохраните код в файле с расширением .asm (например, array_swap.asm), а затем используйте NASM для его сборки:
nasm -f elf32 array_swap.asm -o array_swap.o
ld -m elf_i386 array_swap.o -o array_swap

Наконец, выполните программу: ./array_swap